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Iguazú Falls

Viewing Platform Beneath Floriano Falls

Iguazú Falls tours

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Travel tips

Summer (Wet Season)

Oct-Mar

avg. temp:

20°C-35°C

Winter (Dry Season)

Apr-Sep

avg. temp:

10°C-25°C

people riding a Train Inside Iguazu National Park

Country dialing code

+54 (Argentina) and +55 (Brazil)

Capital city

Iguazu Falls is across both Argentina and Brazil. The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires and Brazil’s capital is Brasília

Official language

Spanish (Argentina) and Portuguese (Brazil)

Currency

Argentina - Argentine Peso (ARS) and Brazilian Real (R$)

When to visit: Iguazú Falls has a tropical climate – humid and hot. So, April to May and September to October offer a balance of good weather, manageable temperatures, and fewer crowds. The falls are still very impressive, and the overall experience is more enjoyable with lower humidity. December to February is peak season, but the weather is very humid and there are high numbers of visitors to the falls each day.

    Highlights

    Argentine side of Iguazú Falls

    Choose from six circuits to wander through, for an up-close view of the falls, marvelling at the variety of ferns, orchids, begonias, birds and butterflies. The Argentine side is teeming with wildlife. 

    Brazilian side of Iguazú Falls

    For panoramic views of the entire falls from a distance, via one trail leading to multiple viewing platforms. The climax is a magnificent viewpoint accessible by elevator. Allow two to three hours. 

    Devil’s Throat

    On the Argentine side, board a train to Devil’s Throat station. A trail takes you to the Devil’s Throat viewing platform where you'll witness the power and volume of the falls. Distance: 2.2km, no stairs, allow two hours.

    Upper/Superior Circuit, Argentine Side

    Offers views from upper walkways (not the Devil’s Throat). View Dos Hermanas, Chico, Ramirez, Bosetti, Adan and Eva, Mendez, and finally Mbiguá waterfalls from above. Distance: 1.75km, no stairs, allow two hours.

    Lower Circuit, Argentine Side

    Enter the jungle for panoramic views. See the Devil’s Throat in the distance, along with San Martin Island and Bossetti Falls. View Dos Hermanas waterfall. Distance: 1.7km, stairs and steep paths, allow two hours. 

    Macuco Trail, Argentine Side

    For experienced hikers, this 7.7km (round trip) trail has no infrastructure, just a rustic path. The flora and fauna flourish here. At the end of the trail, you will find the Arrechea waterfall. Allow three hours.

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    Useful information

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    Communications

    Argentina: 

    Fire and rescue services: Call 100 or 911 (English language services are only available in the city of Buenos Aires). 

    Medical emergencies: Call 107 or 911 (English language services are only available in the city of Buenos Aires). 

    Police: Call 911 (English language services are only available in the city of Buenos Aires). 

     

    Australian Embassy, Buenos Aires 

    Villanueva 1400, (C1426BMJ) Buenos Aires, Argentina 

    Phone: +54 11 4779 3500 
    Website: argentina.embassy.gov.au 

     

    Brazil: 

    Fire and rescue services: 193 

    Medical emergencies: 192 

    Police: Call 190 

     

    The Australian Consulate in Rio de Janeiro provides limited consular services. For full consular assistance, contact the Australian Embassy in Brasilia or the Australian Consulate-General in São Paulo. 

     

    Australian Embassy, Brasilia 

    SES QD 801, Conjunto K, Lote 07 
    Brasilia 
    Phone: +55 61 3226 3111  
    Email: consular.brasilia@dfat.gov.au, or embaustr@dfat.gov.au  
    Website: brazil.embassy.gov.au  

    Customs

    Argentina 

    Argentinians are known for their warm, friendly nature. Greetings often include a kiss on the cheek, even between men and women. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and be respectful of local customs. Argentinians typically eat dinner late, often around 9pm or later. When dining out, it's customary to leave a 10% tip. Asado (barbecue) is a popular social event, and sharing mate (a traditional herbal tea) is a common practice. If offered mate, it's polite to accept. 

     

    Brazil 

    Brazilians are known for their friendliness and hospitality. Greetings often include a kiss on each cheek. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and be respectful of local customs. During Carnival, expect vibrant celebrations and large crowds. Brazilians enjoy long, leisurely meals. Feijoada (a black bean stew with pork) is a traditional dish often enjoyed on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Sharing food and drinks is a common practice. 

    Electricity

    Argentina 

    • Electrical Socket Type: Type C (European) and Type I (Australian) 
    • Voltage: 220-240 volts

     

    Brazil 

    • Electrical Socket Type: Type N (unique to Brazil) and Type C (European) 
    • Voltage: 127 volts or 220 volts, depending on the region

    Health

    The following information is intended as a guide only and in no way should it be used as a substitute for professional medical advice relative to a traveller's individual needs and vaccination history. No guarantee is made as to its accuracy or thoroughness. For further information, please contact The Travel Doctor and visit the Smart Traveller website. 

     

    Diseases spread by insects are a risk when visiting Iguazú Falls, including dengue fever, yellow fever and Zika virus. Outbreaks can happen throughout the year, particularly when warm weather combines with high rainfall.  

     

    Take the following steps to avoid insect bites: 

    • cover exposed skin with light-coloured, long-sleeved shirts and long pants 
    • use insect repellents. If you use both sunscreen and insect repellent, apply the sunscreen first and then the repellent 
    • treat your clothing and gear with repellent 
    • sleep in screened or air-conditioned rooms. Use bed nets if you can't keep mosquitoes from coming inside the room 
    • consider taking anti-malarial medication 

     

    For further information please visit Smart Traveller 

    Argentina Travel Advice & Safety | Smartraveller 

    Brazil Travel Advice & Safety | Smartraveller 

     

    Please consult a medical practitioner or contact The Travel Doctor for your specific risk to these preventable diseases and the appropriate avoidance measures. Australians travelling to Iguazú Falls should ensure that they have adequate travel insurance to cover the length of their stay.  

    How to Get There & Getting Around

    Iguazú Falls is located approximately 1,200km from Buenos Aires and approximately 1,700km from Rio de Janeiro. Several airlines offering daily flights from Rio de Janeiro to Foz do Iguaçu (Brazil) or Buenos Aires to Puerto Iguazú (Argentina), the closest cities on either side of the border. It is then a short transfer to the falls and hotels nearby. 

     

    Argentina 

    Public transportation is widely available in major cities. Buenos Aires has an extensive subway system, and long-distance buses are a common way to travel between cities. Domestic flights are recommended for covering large distances, such as to Iguazú Falls. 

     

    Brazil 

    Public transportation is available in major cities but be cautious of pickpockets. Registered taxis and ride-hailing apps are recommended. For long distances, such as to Iguazú Falls, domestic flights are the most convenient option. 

    Holidays & Festivals

    Argentina 

    • Carnival (Carnaval): Celebrated nationwide in February or March, before Lent. Experience a vibrant and lively celebration featuring parades, music, dancing, and colourful costumes.  
    • May Revolution Day (Día de la Revolución de Mayo): On May 25, Argentina celebrates the anniversary of the May Revolution of 1810, which led to the country's independence from Spain. The day is marked with parades, music, and traditional food. 
    • Independence Day (Día de la Independencia): Celebrated July 9 with patriotic celebrations, parades, and concerts. This is the perfect time to experience Argentine national pride. 

     

    Brazil 

    • Carnival (Carnaval): Celebrated nationwide in February or March, before Lent. Carnival is Brazil's most famous festival, known for its vibrant parades, samba music, and elaborate costumes. The Rio Carnival is a spectacular event. 
    • Carnival of Foz do Iguaçu: Held in February or March in: Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil, this smaller Carnival is a vibrant celebration of music, dance, and parades. 
    • Festa Junina: Festa Junina, held in June, celebrates rural life with traditional foods, music, and dances. The festival features bonfires, quadrilha (folk dances), and colourful costumes, reflecting Brazil's agricultural heritage. 

    Language

    Argentina 

    Spanish is the official language in Argentina. Many people in tourist areas speak English. 

     

    Brazil 

    Portuguese is the official language in Brazil. English is not widely spoken outside of tourist areas

    Money, Tipping & Shopping

    Argentina 

    The official currency in Argentina is the Argentine Peso (ARS). Credit cards are widely accepted in cities, but it's a good idea to carry some cash, especially when travelling to rural areas. ATMs are available but be mindful of withdrawal fees. 

     

    It's customary to leave a 10% tip in restaurants. In bars, taxis, etc leaving small change or rounding up the bill is a nice gesture. For porters, a tip of around 500 to 1000 Argentine pesos per bag is customary. Tipping tour guides around 10% of the tour cost is suggested. 

     

    Argentina is famous for its high-quality leather products. Buenos Aires has many shops where you can get custom-made leather jackets, bags, and shoes. Argentina is also renowned for its malbec wine. Explore local markets for unique souvenirs like mate gourds, silver jewellery and traditional crafts. Bargaining is not common practice, so prices are usually fixed. 

     

    Brazil 

    The official currency of Brazil is the Brazilian Real (R$). Credit cards are generally accepted, but it's wise to carry cash for small purchases and in rural areas. Use ATMs located inside banks for safety. 

     

    It's customary to leave a 10% tip in restaurants. In bars, taxis, etc. leaving small change or rounding up the bill is a nice gesture. Tipping bellhops around 1-2 reais per bag and housekeeping staff 1-2 reais per night is customary. Tipping tour guides around 10% of the tour cost is suggested. 

     

    Havaianas are iconic Brazilian thongs/flip-flops and are a popular souvenir. Brazil is one of the world's largest coffee producers. Buying some high-quality Brazilian coffee is popular but be mindful of Australia and New Zealand’s customs laws. Look for handmade lace products, ceramics, and wooden figurines. Brazil is also known for its precious and semi-precious stones.  

    Visas

    The Travel Corporation has partnered with the company Sherpa to provide travellers with the latest government and health restrictions. Simply enter the country you want to travel to for information on safety regulations, border closures, quarantine requirements, your travel visa and more using the Sherpa travel tool: Visa Advice 

     

    Argentina 

    Australian and New Zealand travellers do not need a visa to visit Argentina for up to 90 days and can extend this period when in Argentina. 

     

    Brazil 

    Starting 10 April 2025, nationals of Australia, Canada, and the United States require an electronic visitor visa to enter Brazil.  

    Contact an embassy or consulate of Brazil for details about visas, currency and customs.  

    More information: Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs 

     

    Official travel advice is available by visiting: 

    Argentina Travel Advice & Safety | Smartraveller 

    Brazil Travel Advice & Safety | Smartraveller 

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